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Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь - gross

 
 

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Перевод с английского языка gross на русский

gross
1. прил. 1) общ. большой, объемистый, крупный; толстый, тучный 2) общ. грубый, явный, вопиющий gross error — грубая ошибка gross negligence — грубая крайняя небрежность 3) общ. грубый, вульгарный, пошлый; грязный, неприличный, непристойный, похабный 4) а) общ. плотный; густой gross darkness — сгустившаяся тьма б) общ. буйный, пышный (о растительности) 5) а) эк. валовой (об экономическом показателе, не уменьшенном на сумму налогов, каких-л. расходов и т. д.) gross receipts — валовой доход gross output — валовая продукция gross amount — валовая сумма; общее количество See: gross book value, gross cash flow, gross debt, gross dividend, "gross domestic product, gross earnings, "gross exposure, gross interest, gross investment, "gross invoice price, gross lease, "gross national product, gross profit, gross profit margin, gross sales, gross yield б) торг. брутто (о весе продукта, указанном с учетом веса упаковки) Ant: net 6) общ., разг. грубый; жирный (о пище) 2. сущ. 1) общ. общее количество; все в целом the gross of the army of the people — большая основная часть армии народа in (the) gross — в общем, в целом; оптом We earned a gross of 30 dollars. — Мы заработали в общем в сумме тридцать долларов. See: net 2) общ. гросс (12 дюжин,144 штуки) great gross — 12 гроссов small gross — 144 штуки 3. гл. эк. давать получать валовой доход валовую прибыль The company grosses approximately $80 million a year. — В год компания получает валовую прибыль в размере примерно 80 млн. долл. See: gross up, net GROSS 1) общий, деловой 2) грубый 3) крупный; чрезвычайный GROSS 1. сущ. масса - Adjusted gross income - by the gross - deductions from gross income - gross estate - gross negligence - gross receipt - in the gross 2. прил. 1) большой, объемистый 2) валовый 3) брутто 4) оптовый - gross amount - gross assets - gross balance - gross domestic product - gross income - gross liabilities - gross measure - gross national product GNP - gross national product - gross operating income - gross output - gross profit - gross receipts - gross value - gross weight
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См. в других словарях

1.
  1) макроскопический 2) толстый, тучный 3) буйный, пышный (о растительности) 4) грубый (о корме) ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
2.
  1. гросс (12 дюжин) great gross 12 —- гроссов a gross of pens —- гросс перьев 2. общее количество, все в целом the gross of the army —- уст. большая часть армии in gross —- в общем, в целом in gross —- оптом, гуртом a dealer in gross —- оптовый торговец we earned a gross of 30 dollars —- мы заработали в общем тридцать долларов 3. грубый, вульгарный gross manner —- грубая манера держаться to speak in a gross manner —- грубо разговаривать gross pleasures —- грубые развлечения to use gross terms —- употреблять грубые выражения, ругаться 4. грубый, похабный, непристойный, неприличный gross jest —- непристойная шутка 5. грубый, неизящный, топорный gross features —- грубые черты лица 6. грубого помола; состоящий из крупных частиц 7. уст. грубый, неотделанный 8. простой, грубый; жирный (о пище) gross feeder —- любитель грубой и жирной пищи 9. большой, крупный; толстый, тучный a gross animal, an animal with a gross body —- крупное животное gross man —- тучный человек 10. грубый, явный, вопиющий gross error —- грубая ошибка gross injustice —- явная несправедливость gross insult —- грубое оскорбление gross lie —- наглая ложь gross ignorance —- вопиющее невежество in is a gross exaggeration to say that... —- было бы огромным преувеличением сказать, что... gross dereliction of duty —- юр. преступная халатность 11. грубый,...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
3.
  receipt валовой доход GROSS value валовая стоимость GROSS national product econ. валовой продукт страны GROSS story неприличный анекдот GROSS ear грубый, немузыкальный слух GROSS feeder обжора he is a quick feeder он ест очень быстро GROSS blunder грубая ошибка GROSS  1. adj.  1) большой; объемистый  2) толстый, тучный gross habit of body - тучность  3) буйный (о растительности)  4) крупный, грубого помола  5) грубый, явный; ужасный - gross blunder - gross dereliction of duty  6) простой, грубый, жирный (о пище) - gross feeder  7) грубый, вульгарный; грязный; непристойный - gross story  8) грубый; притупленный - gross ear  9) плотный, сгущенный; весьма ощутимый  10) валовой; брутто - gross receipt - gross value - gross weight - gross national product  11) макроскопический Syn: see flagrant  2. noun  1) масса by/in the gross -  а) оптом; гуртом;  б) в общем, в целом  2) гросс (12 дюжин; тж. small gross) great gross - 12 гроссов GROSS weight вес брутто GROSS ton noun длинная/английская тонна (= 1016,06 кг) GROSS profit валовая прибыль GROSS dereliction of duty преступная халатность ...
Англо-русский словарь
4.
  1) большой 2) брутто 3) бруттовый 4) валовой 5) грубый 6) крупный 7) макроскопический 8) масса 9) низкодисперсный 10) общий 11) объемистый 12) окалина 13) ощутимый 14) суммарный gross ground field — основное поле gross registered ton — транс. тончастота, тонна брутто регистровая gross regression coefficient — коэффициент полной регрессии stage gross seight — космонавт. вес заправленной ступени - great gross - gross balance - gross deviation - gross index - gross migration - gross output - gross regression - gross sample - gross substitution - gross tonnage - gross variation - gross weigher - gross weight - small gross ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  adj., v., & n. --adj. 1 overfed, bloated; repulsively fat. 2 (of a person, manners, or morals) noticeably coarse, unrefined, or indecent. 3 flagrant; conspicuously wrong (gross negligence). 4 total; without deductions; not net (gross tonnage; gross income). 5 a luxuriant, rank. b thick, solid, dense. 6 (of the senses etc.) dull; lacking sensitivity. --v.tr. produce or earn as gross profit or income. --n. (pl. same) an amount equal to twelve dozen. Phrases and idioms by the gross in large quantities; wholesale. gross domestic product the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country in one year. gross national product the gross domestic product plus the total of net income from abroad. gross out US sl. disgust, esp. by repulsive or obscene behaviour. gross up increase (a net amount) to its value before deductions. Derivatives grossly adv. grossness n. Etymology: ME f. OF gros grosse large f. LL grossus: (n.) f. F grosse douzaine large dozen ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
6.
   I. adjective  Etymology: Middle English ~e, from Anglo-French & Late Latin; Anglo-French gros large, thick, whole, from Late Latin ~us coarse  Date: 14th century  1.  a. archaic immediately obvious  b.  (1) glaringly noticeable usually because of inexcusable badness or objectionableness a ~ error  (2) out-and-out, utter a ~ injustice  c. visible without the aid of a microscope  2.  a. big, bulky; especially excessively fat  b. growing or spreading with excessive luxuriance  3.  a. of, relating to, or dealing with general aspects or broad distinctions  b. consisting of an overall total exclusive of deductions ~ income — compare net  4. made up of material or perceptible elements  5. archaic not fastidious in taste ; undiscriminating  6.  a. coarse in nature or behavior ; unrefined  b. gravely deficient in civility or decency ; crudely vulgar merely ~, a scatological rather than a pornographic impropriety — Aldous Huxley  c. inspiring disgust or distaste that sandwich looks ~  7. deficient in knowledge ; ignorant, untutored  Synonyms: see coarse, flagrant  • ~ly adverb  • ~ness noun  II. noun  Date: 1579  1. obsolete amount, sum  2. overall total exclusive of deductions  III. transitive verb  Date: 1884 to earn or bring in (an overall total) exclusive of deductions (as for taxes or expenses)  • ~er noun  IV. noun  (plural ~)  Etymology: Middle English gros, probably from Anglo-French ~e sum, whole, from feminine of gros  Date: 14th century an aggregate of 12 dozen things a ~ of pencils ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
7.
  (grosser, grossest, grosses, grossing, grossed) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. Note: The plural of the number is 'gross'. 1. You use gross to describe something unacceptable or unpleasant to a very great amount, degree, or intensity. The company were guilty of gross negligence. ...an act of gross injustice. ADJ: ADJ n • grossly Funding of education had been grossly inadequate for years... She was grossly overweight. ADV: ADV -ed/adj 2. If you say that someone’s speech or behaviour is gross, you think it is very rude or unacceptable. He abused the Admiral in the grossest terms... I feel disgusted and wonder how I could ever have been so gross. ADJ c darkgreen]disapproval 3. If you describe something as gross, you think it is very unpleasant. (INFORMAL) They had a commercial on the other night for Drug Free America that was so gross I thought Daddy was going to faint... He wears really gross holiday outfits. ADJ c darkgreen]disapproval 4. If you describe someone as gross, you mean that they are extremely fat and unattractive. I only resist things like chocolate if I feel really gross. ADJ: v-link ADJ c darkgreen]disapproval 5. Gross means the total amount of something, especially money, before any has been taken away. ...a fixed rate account guaranteeing 10.4% gross interest or 7.8% net until October. ADJ: ADJ n • Gross is also an adverb. Interest is paid gross, rather than having tax deducted. ...a father earning ?20,000 gross a year. ADV: ADV after v 6. Gross means the total amount of something, after all the relevant amounts have been added together. National Savings gross sales in June totalled ?709 million. ADJ: ADJ n 7. Gross means the total weight of something, including its container or wrapping. ADJ: ADJ n 8. If a person or a business grosses a particular amount of money, they earn that amount of money before tax has been taken away. (BUSINESS) So far the films have grossed more than ?590 million. VERB:...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
8.
  ~1 adj 1 »TOTAL« a) a gross amount of money is the total amount before any tax or costs have been taken away  (a gross profit of $15 million | gross receipts (=the gross amount of money received))  (- compare net3 (1)) b) a gross weight is the total weight of something, including its wrapping 2 gross negligence/misconduct/injustice etc behaviour that is clearly wrong and unacceptable  (a gross exaggeration of the truth) 3 »RUDE« behaviour that is gross is extremely rude and completely unacceptable 4 »NASTY« spoken very unpleasant to look at or think about  (Ooh, gross! I hate spinach!) 5 »FAT« extremely fat and unattractive - grossly adv  (grossly overweight) - grossness n ~2 adv earn -20,000/$30,000 etc gross to earn -20,000 etc before tax has been taken away  (a junior executive earning more than $30,000 gross) ~3 v to gain an amount as a total profit, or earn it as a total amount, before tax has been taken away  (This type of store may gross $8 million or more annually.) gross sb out phr v spoken AmE to make someone wish they had not seen or been told about something because it is so unpleasant ~4 determiner, ~ n plural gross a quantity of 144 things  (a gross of candles) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
9.
  funny abbr. Get Rid Of Slimy girlS adult abbr. Get Rid Of Smelly girls ...
English abbreviation dictionary
10.
  - c.1347, from O.Fr. gros "big, thick, coarse," from L.L. grossus "thick, coarse (of food or mind)," of obscure origin, not in classical L., and said to be unrelated to Ger. gross "large." Its meaning forked in M.E., to "glaring, flagrant, monstrous" on the one hand and "entire, total, whole" on the other. Meaning "disgusting" is first recorded 1958 in U.S. student slang, from earlier use as an intensifier of unpleasant things (gross stupidity, etc.). Noun sense of "a dozen dozen" is from O.Fr. grosse douzaine "large dozen;" sense of "total profit" (opposed to net) is from 1523. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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